Apple Mac OS X Server Print Service Administration For Version 10.4 or Later Instrukcja Użytkownika Strona 32

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32 Chapter 2 Getting Started With User Management
Step 1: Before you begin, do some planning
Analyze your users needs to determine which directory service configuration and
home directory set up would be most suitable for them. See “Planning Strategies for
User Management” on page 37.
Step 2: Set up the server infrastructure
Make sure that one or more Mac OS X Servers are set up for hosting user accounts,
group accounts, computer lists, home directories, group folders, and other shared
folders. New servers come preinstalled with Mac OS X Server software. Use Server
Assistant (residing in /Applications/Server/) to perform initial server setup. If you need
to install server software, use the getting started guide first to understand system
requirements and installation options.
Set up the server so that it hosts or provides access to shared directory domains.
Shared directory domains (also called shared directories) contain user, group, and
computer information you want many computers to be able to access. Users whose
accounts reside in a shared directory are referred to as network users.
There are different kinds of shared directories and different ways to work with
information stored in them. You can use Workgroup Manager to add and change
accounts that reside in the LDAP directory of an Open Directory master, a NetInfo
domain, or other read/write directory domains. If you’ll be using LDAPv2, read-only
LDAPv3, BSD configuration files, or other read-only directories, make sure they are
configured to support Mac OS X Server access and that they provide the data you need
for accounts. It may be necessary to add, modify, or reorganize information in a
directory to provide the information in the format needed.
The Open Directory administration guide provides instructions for setting up a shared
directory on Mac OS X Server or configuring access to a shared directory on another
computer. An appendix in the Open Directory administration guide describes account
data formats that Mac OS X expects—information useful when you need to use
directories that don’t reside on Mac OS X Server computers.
If some of your users will be using Windows computers, see the Windows services
administration guide to learn how to set up the server for managing Windows users,
groups, and computers. For example, the Windows services administration guide
describes how to set up user accounts in a Mac OS X Server directory domain so the
server can provide file services, domain login, and home directories to Windows users.
Open Directory offers a variety of options for authenticating users (including Windows
users) whose accounts are stored in directory domains on Mac OS X Server. In addition,
Open Directory can access accounts in existing directories on your network, such as a
Windows servers Active Directory. See the Open Directory administration guide for
setup instructions.
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